Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is the most common type of glaucoma, a group of eye conditions marked by optic nerve damage and elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). This chronic and progressive condition causes gradual vision loss and, if untreated, can...
What is primary intraocular lymphoma?
Primary intraocular lymphoma (PIOL) is a rare, malignant cancer that develops within the eye. It is a subtype of primary central nervous system lymphoma (PCNSL) that usually affects the retina, vitreous, and occasionally the optic...
Primary Congenital Glaucoma (PCG) is a rare but severe type of glaucoma that develops early in life, usually within the first few months or years after birth. This condition is defined by an abnormal development of the eye's drainage...
Primary Acquired Nasolacrimal Duct Obstruction (PANDO) is a common condition that causes a blockage in the nasolacrimal duct, preventing tears from draining normally from the eye into the nasal cavity. This obstruction causes tear overflow (epiphora) and recurring eye...
Presbyopia, a common age-related condition, impairs the eye's ability to focus on nearby objects. It is a natural part of the aging process and usually appears in people in their mid-40s to early 50s. The term "presbyopia" is derived...
Post-vitreoretinal surgery glaucoma, also known as secondary glaucoma, is a condition characterized by high intraocular pressure (IOP) following vitreoretinal surgery. Vitreoretinal surgeries are a class of surgical procedures used to treat retina and vitreous humor disorders such as retinal...
What is Post-surgical Glaucoma?
Post-surgical glaucoma, also known as secondary glaucoma, is a condition characterized by an increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) following ocular surgery. This condition can develop following a variety of eye surgeries, such as cataract extraction, corneal...
Posterior uveitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the back portion of the uveal tract in the eye. The uveal tract consists of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid, with posterior uveitis primarily affecting the choroid and retina. If...
Posterior subcapsular cataract (PSC) is a type of cataract characterized by cloudiness or opacity in the back of the lens, specifically beneath the lens capsule. This condition has a significant impact on vision and typically progresses faster than other...
What is posterior scleritis?
Posterior scleritis is a rare but serious inflammatory condition affecting the eye's posterior sclera, which is the white, fibrous outer layer. Unlike anterior scleritis, which affects the front portion of the sclera, posterior scleritis affects the...
Post-cataract surgery glaucoma, also known as secondary glaucoma, is a condition characterized by an increase in intraocular pressure (IOP) following cataract surgery. Cataract surgery, which involves removing the eye's natural lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens...
Polychromatic cataract is a unique type of cataract distinguished by its multicolored appearance, which frequently manifests as a rainbow of colors within the eye's lens. Cataracts are opacities that form in the crystalline lens, causing a decrease in vision....
What is Volatile Solvent Addiction?
Volatile solvent addiction, often referred to as inhalant abuse, is a severe and often overlooked form of substance use disorder characterized by the compulsive inhalation of volatile substances. These substances, which include products like paint...
What is Vaping Addiction?
Vaping addiction, often referred to as e-cigarette addiction, is a modern form of nicotine dependence that has rapidly gained attention due to the rise in popularity of vaping devices. Initially marketed as a safer alternative to...
What is TV Addiction?
Television addiction, often referred to as screen addiction or TV binge-watching disorder, is a modern behavioral condition characterized by an excessive and compulsive consumption of television content. This addiction has become increasingly prevalent in an era...
Trichotillomania, often referred to as Hair-Pulling Disorder, is a complex mental health condition characterized by an irresistible urge to pull out one’s hair, leading to noticeable hair loss and significant emotional distress. This condition is classified as a type...
What is Tobacco Smoking Addiction?
Tobacco smoking addiction, often referred to as nicotine addiction, is a chronic and relapsing condition characterized by the compulsive need to smoke cigarettes or use other tobacco products despite the harmful health consequences. Nicotine, the...
Tanning addiction, commonly referred to as tanorexia, is a behavioral condition characterized by an obsessive and compulsive need to tan, either through sun exposure or artificial tanning methods like tanning beds. Individuals with tanorexia often feel an overwhelming desire...
What is Synthetic Cannabinoid Addiction?
Synthetic cannabinoid addiction is a serious and growing concern, particularly as these substances become increasingly accessible and popular. Synthetic cannabinoids, often marketed under names like "Spice," "K2," or "herbal incense," are human-made chemicals designed to...
What is Sugary Food Addiction?
Sugary food addiction is a behavioral condition characterized by an overwhelming and compulsive need to consume foods high in sugar, despite negative consequences on health and well-being. This condition shares similarities with other forms of...
What is Stock Trading Addiction?
Stock trading addiction is a behavioral condition characterized by a compulsive urge to engage in stock trading despite negative consequences. Much like gambling addiction, individuals with this condition become obsessed with the highs and lows...
Sports betting addiction, a specific form of gambling disorder, is characterized by an overwhelming and compulsive urge to place bets on sporting events despite the negative consequences that often accompany this behavior. This addiction can be particularly insidious because...
What is Soda Addiction?
Soda addiction, often referred to as a form of sugar addiction, is a condition characterized by an overwhelming and compulsive consumption of soda or sugary soft drinks. This addiction is driven by the high sugar content...
Introduction
Social media addiction is a behavioral disorder characterized by an excessive and compulsive use of social media platforms, often at the expense of other important aspects of life such as personal relationships, work, education, and mental health. The pervasive...
Skin Picking Disorder, also known as excoriation disorder, is a mental health condition characterized by the repetitive picking, scratching, or digging at one’s skin, often resulting in significant tissue damage, scarring, and emotional distress. This condition, which is classified...
What is Sex Addiction?
Sex addiction, also known as hypersexuality or compulsive sexual behavior, is a condition characterized by an overwhelming and uncontrollable preoccupation with sexual thoughts, fantasies, and behaviors. Individuals with sex addiction often engage in sexual activities to...
Self-harm addiction is a complex and often misunderstood condition characterized by the compulsive need to inflict physical harm on oneself. This behavior, which can manifest in various forms such as cutting, burning, or hitting, serves as a coping mechanism...
What is Risky Behavior Addiction?
Risky behavior addiction is a complex condition characterized by the compulsive engagement in behaviors that are dangerous or hazardous to one’s physical or mental health. Unlike substance addictions, which involve the dependency on drugs or...
Psychological dependence on antidepressants is a complex and multifaceted condition in which individuals become reliant on these medications not only for managing their symptoms of depression or anxiety but also as a crutch to maintain emotional stability and cope...
What is Psilocybin Addiction?
Psilocybin addiction, though relatively rare compared to other substance use disorders, represents a complex condition involving the compulsive use of psilocybin-containing mushrooms, commonly known as magic mushrooms. Psilocybin is a naturally occurring psychedelic compound that, when...
