What are bones?
Bones are rigid structures that form the skeleton, supporting, protecting, and shaping the body. Bones are made up primarily of collagen and calcium phosphate and are required for a variety of physiological functions such as movement, mineral...
What is bone marrow?
Bone marrow is a vital soft tissue located within bone cavities. It is essential for the hematopoietic system, which produces blood cells. There are two types of bone marrow: red marrow, which produces red blood cells,...
Introduction to Blood Vessels and Their Role
Blood vessels are essential components of the circulatory system, responsible for transporting blood throughout the body. They play an important role in maintaining homeostasis by delivering oxygen and nutrients to tissues, eliminating waste,...
What is the autonomic nervous system?
The autonomic nervous system (ANS) is a vital part of the peripheral nervous system that controls involuntary physiological processes such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiration, digestion, and sexual arousal. It operates autonomously, without...
Unveiling the Purpose of Arteries
Arteries are vital blood vessels that transport oxygenated blood from the heart to various tissues and organs throughout the body. These muscular and elastic vessels play an important role in blood pressure regulation and circulation....
What is the appendix?
The appendix is a small, tube-shaped organ that attaches to the cecum at the junction of the small and large intestines. Though previously thought to be a vestigial structure with no significant function, new research suggests...
Introduction to the Function of Alveoli
Alveoli are small, sac-like structures in the lungs that play an important role in respiratory function. These microscopic air sacs facilitate gas exchange, allowing oxygen to enter the bloodstream and carbon dioxide to exit....
What are the adrenal glands?
The adrenal glands are small triangular-shaped organs that sit on top of each kidney. They play an important role in the endocrine system by producing hormones that regulate metabolism, immune response, blood pressure, and stress...
What is Abdomen?
The abdomen, also known as the belly, is a vital part of the human body that sits between the thorax (chest) and the pelvis. It contains several vital organs, including the stomach, liver, intestines, and pancreas, which...
