Encopresis is a condition in which a child over the age of four unintentionally passes stool into inappropriate places, such as their clothing or bed. It is frequently a symptom of chronic constipation, in which the bowel becomes obstructed...
What is Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS)?
Eating Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (EDNOS) was once a broad diagnostic category used to identify people who engaged in disordered eating behaviors but did not fully meet the strict criteria for anorexia...
What is dysthymic disorder?
Dysthymic Disorder, also known as Persistent Depressive Disorder (PDD), is a type of depression that lasts at least two years and impairs a person's mood, energy levels, and overall quality of life. While dysthymia's symptoms are...
What is Dysthymia (persistent depressive disorder)?
Dysthymia, also known as Persistent Depressive Disorder (PDD), is a chronic type of depression characterized by long-term, low-level depressive symptoms that last at least two years in adults (or one year in children and...
What is dysphoria?
Dysphoria is a severe feeling of unease, dissatisfaction, or discomfort that can impair a person's emotional and psychological well-being. It is a non-specific condition that can affect a variety of mental health disorders, including gender dysphoria, major...
What is dyspareunia?
Dyspareunia is defined as persistent or recurrent pain during sexual intercourse that affects both men and women, though women are more likely to report it. Pain may occur at the vaginal opening (superficial dyspareunia) or deeper within...
What is a Drug-Induced Psychotic Disorder?
Drug-Induced Psychotic Disorder is a mental health condition characterized by psychotic symptoms—such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking—caused by the use or withdrawal from specific substances. These substances could be illegal drugs (e.g., cocaine,...
What is dissociative identity disorder?
Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), previously known as Multiple Personality Disorder, is a complex psychiatric condition in which a person has two or more distinct identities or personality states. Each identity may have its own name,...
What is dissociative fugue?
Dissociative Fugue, formerly known as fugue state, is a rare but complex dissociative disorder characterized by abrupt, unexpected departure from one's home or usual environment, combined with an inability to recall one's past or identity. Individuals...
What is Dissociative Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified?
Dissociative Disorder Not Otherwise Specified (DDNOS) is a mental health condition marked by dissociative symptoms that do not fully meet the criteria for a specific dissociative disorder, such as Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)...
What is dissociative amnesia?
Dissociative Amnesia is a mental health condition characterized by the inability to recall important personal information, usually due to traumatic or stressful events. This condition is classified as dissociative disorders, which occur when memory disruption is...
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder (DMDD) is a childhood condition distinguished by severe, chronic irritability and frequent temper outbursts that are grossly out of proportion to the circumstances. These outbursts can be verbal or behavioral (e.g., physical aggression), and they...
What is the definition of Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder?
Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder (DSED) is a rare but serious condition that primarily affects children who have suffered severe neglect, abuse, or long-term institutional care. DSED is defined by a pattern...
What is Developmental Coordination Disorder?
Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD), also known as dyspraxia, is a neurodevelopmental condition that impairs motor coordination, making it difficult for people to perform daily tasks requiring fine and gross motor skills. Children and adults with...
What is desomorphine use disorder?
Desomorphine Use Disorder is the compulsive and harmful use of desomorphine, a synthetic opioid known for its potent but short-lived effects. Desomorphine, also known as Krokodil on the streets, is a highly addictive drug that...
What is dermatillomania?
Dermatillomania, also known as Excoriation Disorder or skin-picking disorder, is a mental health condition marked by an obsessive desire to pick at one's skin. This behavior can cause physical harm, such as open wounds, scarring, and infections....
What is depression?
Depression is a common and serious mental health condition affecting millions of people worldwide. Depression, also known as Major Depressive Disorder (MDD), is more than just being sad or having a temporary drop in mood. It is...
What is Depersonalization and Derealization Disorder?
Depersonalization-Derealization Disorder (DPDR) is a dissociative disorder characterized by persistent or recurring episodes of depersonalization (feeling detached from one's own body or thoughts) and derealization (feeling disconnected from one's surroundings, which may appear unreal...
What is Dependent Personality Disorder?
Dependent Personality Disorder (DPD) is a chronic mental health condition marked by an excessive need to be cared for, resulting in submissive and clingy behaviors, as well as a fear of separation or abandonment. Individuals...
What is dementia?
Dementia is a broad term that refers to a group of neurodegenerative conditions marked by a loss of cognitive abilities, memory, language, problem-solving, and other mental functions that have a significant impact on daily life. It is...
What is Delusional Parasitosis?
Delusional parasitosis (DP), also known as Ekbom syndrome, is a psychiatric condition in which a person falsely believes they are infested with parasites, insects, or other microorganisms, despite the lack of medical evidence to support this...
What is delusional disorder?
Delusional disorder is a psychiatric condition defined by the presence of persistent, false beliefs (delusions) that are out of sync with reality. These delusions usually involve situations that could happen in real life, such as being...
What is delusional disorder?
Delusional disorder is a psychiatric condition defined by the presence of persistent, false beliefs (delusions) that are out of sync with reality. These delusions usually involve situations that could happen in real life, such as being...
What is Delirium?
Delirium is a serious, often sudden disruption in mental abilities that results in muddled thinking and reduced awareness of the surroundings. It is usually only temporary, but if not treated immediately, it can be fatal. Delirium impairs...
What is Delayed ejaculation?
Delayed ejaculation (DE) is a condition marked by a prolonged or inability to ejaculate during sexual activity, despite adequate sexual stimulation and a desire to climax. This condition can be upsetting for both individuals and their...
What is Cyclothymic Disorder?
Cyclothymic disorder, also known as cyclothymia, is a chronic mood disorder characterized by periods of hypomania and depression that are not severe enough to be classified as bipolar disorder. Cyclothymia patients experience less intense emotional highs...
What is Cycloid Psychosis?
Cycloid psychosis is a rare and distinct psychiatric disorder characterized by recurring psychotic episodes. The episodes are characterized by a mix of mood symptoms (both manic and depressive), anxiety, confusion, hallucinations, and delusions. Unlike schizophrenia and...
What is Cotard's Delusion?
Cotard Delusion, also known as Cotard's Syndrome or nihilistic delusion, is a rare and severe mental health disorder marked by a disturbing belief that the affected person has died, does not exist, or has lost vital...
What is Corticobasal Degeneration and Psychiatric Symptoms?
Corticobasal Degeneration (CBD) is a rare and progressive neurodegenerative condition that affects movement, cognition, and behaviour. It is distinguished by the progressive loss of neurons and atrophy in specific areas of the brain,...
What is Conversion Disorder?
Conversion Disorder, also known as Functional Neurological Symptom Disorder (FNSD), is a mental health condition in which people exhibit neurological symptoms that are not explained by a medical condition. These symptoms may include paralysis, non-epileptic seizures,...
