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icare2024

icare2024
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Chikungunya Fever: Eye Complications Explained

Introduction to Chikungunya Fever Chikungunya fever is a viral disease transmitted by mosquitos and caused by the Chikungunya virus. It is primarily transmitted by Aedes...

Charles Bonnet Syndrome Ocular Manifestations

Introduction to Charles Bonnet Syndrome Charles Bonnet Syndrome (CBS) is a condition in which visually impaired people have vivid, complex visual hallucinations despite not having...

CHARGE Syndrome Eye Symptoms and Treatments

Introduction to CHARGE Syndrome CHARGE syndrome is a multifaceted genetic disorder that stands for coloboma, heart defects, atresia choanae, growth retardation, genital abnormalities, and ear...

Chalcosis Explained: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Introduction to Chalcosis Chalcosis is a rare ocular condition caused by the deposit of copper or copper-containing foreign bodies in the eye. This condition typically...

Chalazion: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

What is Chalazion? A chalazion is a common and usually harmless condition affecting the eyelids. It appears as a small, painless lump or swelling that...

Central Serous Retinopathy: Comprehensive Guide

Introduction to Central Serous Retinopathy Central Serous Retinopathy (CSR) is a retinal condition characterized by the accumulation of fluid beneath the retina, particularly beneath the...

Central retinal vein occlusion

Introduction to Central Retinal Vein Occlusion Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO) is a serious ocular condition caused by a blockage of the central retinal vein,...

Cataract: Essential Facts and Treatments

Introduction to Cataract Cataracts are a common ocular condition characterized by the clouding of the eye's natural lens, resulting in blurred vision. This condition is...

Capsular Opacification: Comprehensive Guide

What is Capsular Opacification? Capsular opacification, also called posterior capsular opacification (PCO) or secondary cataract, is a common postoperative complication of cataract surgery. Despite the...

Capillary Hemangioma in the Orbit

Introduction Capillary hemangioma of the orbit, also known as orbital hemangioma, is a benign vascular tumor that commonly affects infants and young children. These tumors...

Canaliculitis.

What is Canaliculitis? Canaliculitis is a rare but serious infection of the canaliculi, which are small channels in the eyelids that drain tears from the...

Bullous Keratopathy: Comprehensive Guide for Patients

Introduction to Bullous Keratopathy Bullous Keratopathy is an ocular condition marked by the development of fluid-filled blisters (bullae) on the cornea, the clear, dome-shaped surface...

Brown’s Syndrome: Eye Condition Insights

Introduction to Brown's Syndrome Brown's Syndrome, also known as superior oblique tendon sheath syndrome, is a rare ocular motility disorder marked by abnormal restriction of...

Branch retinal vein occlusion

What is Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion? Branch retinal vein occlusion (BRVO) is a common vascular disorder of the retina caused by the blockage of one...

Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion

What is Branch Retinal Artery Occlusion? Branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) occurs when one of the smaller branches of the central retinal artery becomes blocked,...

Blue Sclera: Symptoms, Causes, and Management

Introduction to Blue Sclera Blue sclera is a condition in which the sclera, or white outer layer of the eyeball, appears bluish. This unusual color...

Chalcosis Explained: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Introduction to Chalcosis Chalcosis is a rare ocular condition caused by the deposit of copper or copper-containing foreign bodies in the eye. This condition typically...

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Introduction to Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Central Retinal Artery Occlusion (CRAO) is a serious and vision-threatening condition marked by a sudden loss of blood flow...

Blepharospasm: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

What is Blepharospasm? Blepharospasm is a neurological condition characterized by involuntary, forceful contractions of the eyelid muscles, which cause excessive blinking and closure. Dystonia is...

Blepharochalasis: Comprehensive Guide and Solutions

What is Blepharochalasis? Blepharochalasis is a rare and chronic eyelid condition characterized by recurring episodes of eyelid edema (swelling), which over time causes the eyelid...

Blepharitis Explained: Symptoms and Solutions

Blepharitis Basics Blepharitis is a common and chronic inflammatory condition of the eyelids. It usually affects the area of the eyelid where the eyelashes grow,...

Birdshot Chorioretinopathy Explained

What is Birdshot Chorioretinopathy? Birdshot chorioretinopathy, also called birdshot retinochoroidopathy or birdshot uveitis, is a rare, chronic, and potentially blinding autoimmune inflammatory disease that affects...

Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation Explained

What is Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation (BDUMP)? Bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation (BDUMP) is a rare and aggressive paraneoplastic syndrome marked by the proliferation...

Bietti’s Crystalline Dystrophy

What is to Bietti's Crystalline Dystrophy? Bietti's crystalline dystrophy (BCD) is a rare inherited eye disorder that causes crystalline deposits in the retina as well...

Best Disease: Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy.

Introduction to Best Disease Best disease, also known as vitelliform macular dystrophy, is a genetic eye disorder that primarily affects the macula, the central part...

Behçet’s Disease: Retinopathy Overview

Introduction Behçet's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects multiple organs, including the eyes. Retinopathy is one of the most serious and vision-threatening complications...

Behçet’s Disease: Optic Neuropathy Insights

Introduction to Behçet's Disease and Optic Neuropathy Behçet's disease is a chronic, multisystem inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the body, including your...

Behçet’s Disease: Eye Health Overview

Introduction Behçet's disease is a rare, chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect several organ systems, including the eye. Ocular manifestations are a significant and serious...

Basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid.

Introduction The most common malignant eyelid tumor is basal cell carcinoma (BCC), which accounts for roughly 90% of all eyelid cancers. This condition primarily affects...

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome: Visual Impairments Explained

Introduction Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects many organ systems, including the eyes. Ocular manifestations are a common feature of BBS...

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