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Blepharitis Explained: Symptoms and Solutions

Blepharitis Basics Blepharitis is a common and chronic inflammatory condition of the eyelids. It usually affects the area of the eyelid where the eyelashes grow,...

Birdshot Chorioretinopathy Explained

What is Birdshot Chorioretinopathy? Birdshot chorioretinopathy, also called birdshot retinochoroidopathy or birdshot uveitis, is a rare, chronic, and potentially blinding autoimmune inflammatory disease that affects...

Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation Explained

What is Bilateral Diffuse Uveal Melanocytic Proliferation (BDUMP)? Bilateral diffuse uveal melanocytic proliferation (BDUMP) is a rare and aggressive paraneoplastic syndrome marked by the proliferation...

Bietti’s Crystalline Dystrophy

What is to Bietti's Crystalline Dystrophy? Bietti's crystalline dystrophy (BCD) is a rare inherited eye disorder that causes crystalline deposits in the retina as well...

Best Disease: Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy.

Introduction to Best Disease Best disease, also known as vitelliform macular dystrophy, is a genetic eye disorder that primarily affects the macula, the central part...

Behçet’s Disease: Retinopathy Overview

Introduction Behçet's disease is a chronic inflammatory disorder that affects multiple organs, including the eyes. Retinopathy is one of the most serious and vision-threatening complications...

Behçet’s Disease: Optic Neuropathy Insights

Introduction to Behçet's Disease and Optic Neuropathy Behçet's disease is a chronic, multisystem inflammatory disorder that can affect any part of the body, including your...

Behçet’s Disease: Eye Health Overview

Introduction Behçet's disease is a rare, chronic inflammatory disorder that can affect several organ systems, including the eye. Ocular manifestations are a significant and serious...

Basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid.

Introduction The most common malignant eyelid tumor is basal cell carcinoma (BCC), which accounts for roughly 90% of all eyelid cancers. This condition primarily affects...

Bardet-Biedl Syndrome: Visual Impairments Explained

Introduction Bardet-Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects many organ systems, including the eyes. Ocular manifestations are a common feature of BBS...

Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome Eye Complications

Introduction Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects eye development. It is named after Theodor Axenfeld and Hans Rieger, who were the...

Astigmatism: Key Facts and Information

What is Astigmatism? Astigmatism is a common refractive error in the eye that results in blurred or distorted vision at any distance. It occurs when...

Asteroid Hyalosis: Key Facts and Information

What is Asteroid Hyalosis? Asteroid hyalosis is an ocular condition marked by the presence of small, white opacities known as "asteroid bodies" in the vitreous...

Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AAION)

Introduction Arteritic anterior ischemic optic neuropathy (AAION) is a serious ocular condition marked by sudden vision loss caused by inflammation and occlusion of the arteries...

Aphakia: Key Facts and Management Solutions

What is Aphakia? Aphakia is an ocular condition defined by the absence of the natural lens in the eye. This condition may be caused by...

Anterior uveitis

What is Anterior Uveitis? Anterior uveitis, also known as iritis, is an inflammation of the uvea, which includes the iris and anterior chamber of the...

Anterior Subcapsular Cataract: Symptoms and Solutions

What is the Anterior Subcapsular Cataract? An anterior subcapsular cataract is a type of cataract that develops in the front of the lens, just below...

Managing Anophthalmia and Microphthalmia Effectively

introduction Anophthalmia and microphthalmia are rare congenital eye disorders that cause the absence or underdevelopment of one or both eyes. Anophthalmia is defined as the...

Anisometropia.

Introduction to Anisometropia Anisometropia is a common ocular condition that causes a significant difference in refractive power between the two eyes. This difference can result...

Anisocoria.

What is Anisocoria? Anisocoria is a condition defined by unequal pupil sizes in the eyes. It is a fairly common finding that can be physiological...

Aniridia: Key Facts and Information

What is Aniridia? Aniridia is a rare congenital eye condition marked by the partial or complete absence of the iris, the colored part of the...

Amblyopia: Key Facts and Solutions

What is Amblyopia? Amblyopia, also known as "lazy eye," is a visual development disorder in which one eye does not achieve normal visual acuity, even...

Albinism (Ocular and Oculocutaneous).

Introduction to Albinism Albinism is a genetic condition defined by a lack of melanin pigment in the skin, hair, and eyes. This condition affects people...

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

What is age-related macular degeneration (AMD)? Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common eye condition that primarily affects people over the age of 50. This...

Adie’s Pupil: Key Facts and Tips

What Is Adie's pupil? Adie's pupil, also known as tonic pupil, is a neurological condition in which the eye's pupil reacts abnormally to light. This...

Comprehensive Guide to Ocular Actinic Keratosis

What is Ocular Actinic Keratosis? Ocular actinic keratosis is a rare but serious eye condition caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. While actinic...

Eye condition: “Acrochordon (skin tags)”

Introduction to Acrochordon Acrochordon, also known as skin tags, is a benign condition marked by small, soft, flesh-colored growths that appear in areas where the...

Achromatopsia: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

What is Achromatopsia? Achromatopsia, also known as total color blindness, is a rare hereditary eye condition marked by a complete inability to perceive color. Individuals...

Achondroplasia: Orbital Development and Vision Impact

Introduction to Achondroplasia Achondroplasia is a genetic disorder that causes dwarfism, defined by short stature and disproportionately short limbs. This condition is caused by mutations...

Acanthamoeba Keratitis.

What is Acanthamoeba Keratitis? Acanthamoeba keratitis is a rare but serious eye infection caused by the free-living amoeba Acanthamoeba, which can be found in various...

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